1,5-anhydroglucitol levels 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) levels 3-hydroxy-1-methylpropylmercapturic acid levels in smokers 3-hydroxypropylmercapturic acid levels in smokers 3-month functional outcome in ischaemic stroke (modified Rankin score) Abdominal aortic aneurysm Abstraction and mental flexibility Academic attainment (English) Academic attainment (maths) Academic attainment (science) Acceptance of an invitation to participate in a mental health questionnaire Accrued duration of remission in mepolizumab-treated eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis Acne (severe) ACPA-positive rheumatoid arthritis (smoking interaction) Activated partial thromboplastin time Acute anterior uveitis in ankylosing spondylitis Acute anterior uveitis (with or without ankylosing spondylitis) Acute graft versus host disease in bone marrow transplantation (recipient effect) Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (childhood) Acute post-radiotherapy pain in breast cancer Acylcarnitine levels ADAMTS13 activity ADAMTS13 levels Addiction Adiponectin levels Adiponectin levels (BMI-adjusted) Adiposity Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Adrenomedullin levels Adult asthma Adult body size Adult diffuse glioma (IDH mutation, 1p/19q non-codeleted) Adult diffuse glioma (TERT mutation only) Adult diffuse triple positive glioma (IDH and TERT mutations, 1p19q codeletion) Adult onset asthma or type 2 diabetes Adult onset Still's disease Advanced age-related macular degeneration Advanced glycation end-product levels Adventurousness Adverse response to chemotherapy in breast cancer (alopecia) (cyclophosphamide+doxorubicin+/-5FU) Adverse response to chemotherapy in breast cancer (alopecia) (docetaxel) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (5-fluorouracil) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (all antimicrotubule drugs) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (all platinum-based drugs) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (camptothecin) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (carboplatin) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (epirubicin) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (gemcitabine) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (paclitaxel) Adverse response to chemotherapy (neutropenia/leucopenia) (paclitaxel + carboplatin) Adverse response to drug Affective disorder and suicide attempts Age at first birth Age at first sexual intercourse Age at loss of ambulation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy Age at menopause Age at smoking initiation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Age at voice drop Age of smoking initiation Age of smoking initiation (MTAG) Age-related cataracts Age-related cognitive decline (attention/processing speed) (slope of z-scores) Age-related cognitive decline (executive function) (slope of z-scores) Age-related cognitive decline (language) (slope of z-scores) Age-related cognitive decline (memory) (slope of z-scores) Age-related disease endophenotypes Age-related diseases, mortality and associated endophenotypes Age-related hearing impairment Age-related hearing impairment (high frequency) Age-related hearing impairment (low/mid frequency) Age-related hearing impairment (MTAG) Age-related macular degeneration Age-related macular degeneration (extreme sampling) Age-related macular degeneration (geographic atrophy) Age-related macular degeneration (MTAG) Age-related nuclear cataracts Aggressiveness in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Aggressive periodontitis Aging Aging traits (healthspan, parental lifespan or longevity) (multivariate analysis) Agouti-related protein levels Airflow obstruction Airway imaging phenotypes Airway obstruction (FEV1/FVC 2 drugs prescribed) Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis antipsychotic drug dosage in schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder Antipsychotic drug-induced QTc interval change in schizophrenia Antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain in schizophrenia Anti-saccade response Antisaccade task score Anti-sp100 seropositivity in primary biliary cholangitis Anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG seropositivity Anxiety and stress-related disorders Anxiety disorder Anxiety disorders Anxiety in major depressive disorder Anxiety/tension (special factor of neuroticism) Aortic root size Apolipoprotein A1 levels Apolipoprotein A-IV levels Apolipoprotein B levels Appendicular lean mass Arsenic metabolism Arterial stiffness Arterial stiffness index Arthritis (juvenile idiopathic) Artificially sweetened beverage consumption Aseptic loosening in total joint arthroplasty Asparaginase hypersensitivity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia Aspartate aminotransferase levels Aspartate aminotransferase levels in excessive alcohol consumption Aspartate aminotransferase levels in low alcohol consumption Aspartate aminotransferase levels in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Aspartate aminotransferase platelet ratio index in high alcohol intake Aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase ratio Asperger disorder Aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease in asthmatics Asthma Asthma (adult onset) Asthma (age of onset) Asthma and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Asthma and hay fever Asthma and major depressive disorder Asthma (childhood onset) Asthma exacerbations in inhaled corticosteroid treatment Asthma (moderate or severe) Asthma onset (childhood vs adult) Asthma or allergic disease (pleiotropy) Asthma (sex interaction) Asthma (time to event) Asthma with severe exacerbations Asthma x air pollution interaction (2df) Asymmetrical dimethylarginine levels Atazanavir levels Atopic asthma Atopic dermatitis Atopic march Atopy Atorvastatin-induced myopathy Atrial fibrillation Atrioventricular conduction Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (combined symptoms) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (inattention symptoms) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (MTAG) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or cannabis use Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (persistent) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptom score Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms (maternal expressed emotions interaction) Attention function in attention deficit hyperactive disorder Atypical femoral fracture in phosphonate treatment Autism Autism spectrum disorder Autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and schizophrenia (combined) Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia Autoimmune thyroid disease Autoimmune thyroid diseases (Graves disease or Hashimoto's thyroiditis) Autoimmune traits Autoimmune traits (pleiotropy) Automobile speeding propensity Axial length Bacteremia Bacterial meningitis Balding type 1 Barrett's esophagus Barrett's esophagus or Esophageal adenocarcinoma Basal cell carcinoma Baseline cortisol levels in response to low dose short synacthen test in corticosteroid treated asthma Basophil count Basophil percentage of granulocytes Basophil percentage of white cells B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia B-cell malignancies (chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Hodgkin lymphoma or multiple myeloma) (pleiotropy) Beard thickness Beef consumption Behavioural disinhibition (generation interaction) Behcet's disease Bell's palsy Benign prostatic hyperplasia Benign prostatic hyperplasia and lower urinary tract symptoms β2-Glycoprotein I (β2-GPI) plasma levels Beta-2 microglubulin plasma levels Beta blocker survival benefit in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (time to all cause mortality x beta blocker interaction) Betaine levels in individuals undergoing cardiac evaluation beta-nerve growth factor levels Beta thalassemia/hemoglobin E disease Biliary atresia Bilirubin levels Bilirubin levels in tenofovir-treated HIV infection Bioavailable testosterone levels Biological sex Bipolar disorder Bipolar disorder (age of onset <21) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia Bipolar disorder (body mass index interaction) Bipolar disorder (early onset) Bipolar disorder (inflammation and infection response interaction) Bipolar disorder (MTAG) Bipolar disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder Bipolar disorder vs anorexia nervosa (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Bipolar disorder vs major depressive disorder (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Bipolar disorder vs Tourette's syndrome and other tic disorders (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Bipolar disorder with mood-incongruent psychosis Bipolar I disorder Bipolar II disorder Birdshot chorioretinopathy Birth length (MTAG) Birth weight Birth weight (MTAG) Bisphosphonate-associated atypical femoral fracture Bitter alcoholic beverage consumption Bitter beverage consumption Bitter non-alcoholic beverage consumption Bitter taste perception Bitter taste perception (6-n-propylthiouracil) in obesity with metabolic syndrome Bladder cancer Bladder cancer (smoking interaction) Blond vs. brown/black hair color Blood and toenail selenium levels Blood cell traits (multivariate analysis) Blood glucose levels Blood metabolite levels Blood metabolite ratios Blood osmolality (transformed sodium) Blood pressure Blood pressure measurement (cold pressor test) Blood pressure measurement (low sodium intervention) Blood pressure (smoking interaction) Blood pressure traits (multi-trait analysis) Blood protein levels Blood protein levels in cardiovascular risk Blood sugar levels Blood trace element (Se levels) Blood urea nitrogen levels BMI at 1.5 years old BMI at 5 years old BMI in smokers Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) Body fat mass Body fat percentage Body fat percentage and LDL-C (pairwise) Body fat percentage and type 2 diabetes (pairwise) Body mass index Body mass index (adult) Body mass index and coronary artery disease (pairwise) Body mass index and systole blood pressure (pairwise) Body mass index and triglycerides (pairwise) Body mass index and type 2 diabetes (pairwise) Body mass index and waist-hip ratio (pleiotropy) Body mass index (change over time) in lung cancer Body mass index (change over time) in lung cancer or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Body mass index (education interaction) Body mass index in asthmatics Body mass index in physically active individuals Body mass index (smoking years interaction) Body size at age 10 Bone fracture in osteoporosis Bone mineral accretion in asthma (oral corticosteroid dose interaction) Bone mineral content Bone mineral density Bone mineral density (femoral neck) in inflammatory bowel disease Bone mineral density (hip) Bone mineral density (hip) and hip bone size Bone mineral density (lumbar spine) in inflammatory bowel disease Bone mineral density (paediatric, skull) Bone mineral density (paediatric, total body less head) Bone mineral density (spine) Bone mineral density (total hip) Bone ultrasound measurement (broadband ultrasound attenuation) Bone ultrasound measurement (velocity of sound) Brain amyloid deposition (PET imaging) Brain asymmetrical skew (vertical) Brain connectivity Brain imaging Brain morphology (min-P) Brain morphology (MOSTest) Brain region volumes Brainstem volume Brain structure Brain volume in infants (grey matter) Branched-chain amino acid levels (Valine) BRCA1/2-negative high-risk breast cancer BRCA1 mutation in breast cancer Breakfast skipping Breast cancer Breast cancer and/or colorectal cancer Breast cancer (early onset) Breast cancer (estrogen-receptor negative) Breast cancer (estrogen-receptor negative, progesterone-receptor negative, and human epidermal growth factor-receptor negative) Breast cancer-free interval (treatment with aromatase inhibitor) Breast Cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers Breast cancer in childhood cancer survivors treated with less than 10 gray radiotherapy Breast cancer, ovarian cancer or prostate cancer (pleiotropy) Breast cancer somatic mutation signature APOBEC C>G Breastfeeding duration Breast milk fatty acid composition (infant genotype effect) Breast size Broad depression or bipolar disorder Broad depression or schizophrenia Bronchodilator response in asthma (inhaled corticosteroid treatment interaction) Bronchopulmonary dysplasia Brooding (response to stress) Brown vs. black hair color Brugada syndrome B-type natriuretic peptide levels Bulimia nervosa Butyrylcholinesterase levels Caffeine consumption Caffeine consumption from coffee Caffeine consumption from coffee or tea Caffeine consumption from tea Caffeine metabolism (plasma 1,7-dimethylxanthine (paraxanthine) to 1,3,7-trimethylxanthine (caffeine) ratio) Calcaneus stiffness index Calcific aortic valve stenosis Calcium levels California verbal learning test score Cancer Cancer (pleiotropy) Cancer (pleiotropy)(bidirectional) Cannabis dependence symptom count Cannabis use Cannabis use (initiation) Capecitabine sensitivity Carboplatin disposition in epthelial ovarian cancer Carboplatin drug response (IC50) Cardiac hypertrophy Cardiac structure and function Cardiac troponin-I levels Cardiac Troponin-T levels Cardio-cerebrovascular disease in diabetes mellitus Cardio-cerebrovascular disease in dyslipidemia Cardiometabolic and hematological traits Cardiorespiratory fitness (800m run time) Cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or stroke in response to clopidogrel treatment Cardiovascular disease Cardiovascular disease risk factors Carotid artery intima media thickness (sex interaction) Carotid atherosclerosis in HIV infection Carotid intima media thickness Carotid intima media thickness (mean) Carotid intima media thickness x smoking interaction Carotid plaque Carotid plaque burden (smoking interaction) Carpal tunnel syndrome Caspase 8 levels Cataracts Cataracts in type 2 diabetes Cataracts (operation) Cathepsin D levels Cathepsin L1 levels Caudal anterior-cingulate cortex volume Caudate activity during reward Caudate nucleus volume C-C motif chemokine 3 levels C-C motif chemokine 4 levels Celiac disease Celiac disease and Rheumatoid arthritis Celiac disease or Rheumatoid arthritis Central cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta 42 to 40 ratio Central corneal thickness Central serous retinopathy Cephalic index Cerebellum cortex volume Cerebral amyloid deposition (PET imaging) Cerebral aneurysm Cerebrospinal AB1-42 levels in normal cognition Cerebrospinal fluid AB1-42 levels Cerebrospinal fluid beta-site APP cleaving enzyme levels Cerebrospinal fluid biomarker levels Cerebrospinal fluid clusterin levels Cerebrospinal fluid progranulin levels Cerebrospinal fluid p-Tau181p:AB1-42 ratio Cerebrospinal fluid sTREM-2 levels Cerebrospinal fluid t-tau:AB1-42 ratio Cerebrospinal fluid t-tau levels Cerebrospinal fluid α-synuclein levels Cerebrospinal P-tau181p levels Cerebrospinal T-tau levels Cervical cancer Cervical cancer (MTAG) Cervical high-risk human papilloma virus infection (persistent) Chagas cardiomyopathy in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity Change in LVEF in response to paclitaxel and trastuzumab in HER2+ breast cancer Change in neurofilament light levels Chemerin levels Childhood ALL/LBL (acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma) treatment-related venous thromboembolism Childhood and early adolescence aggressive behavior Childhood asthma with severe exacerbations Childhood body mass index Childhood ear infection Childhood obesity Childhood steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome Chin dimples Chloride levels Cholesterol Cholesterol efflux capacity Cholesterol efflux capacity (cAMP stimulated assay) Cholesterol, total Cholesteryl ester levels Choroid plexus volume Chronic hepatitis B infection Chronic hepatitis C infection Chronic inflammatory diseases (ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, ulcerative colitis) (pleiotropy) Chronic kidney disease Chronic kidney disease (chronic kidney disease vs normal or mildly reduced eGFR) in type 1 diabetes Chronic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes Chronic lymphocytic leukemia Chronic lymphocytic leukemia or multiple sclerosis Chronic lymphocytic leukemia or systemic lupus erythematosus Chronic myeloid leukemia Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in never smokers Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in non-current smokers Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (moderate to severe) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or coronary artery disease (pleiotropy) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or high blood pressure (pleiotropy) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or resting heart rate (pleiotropy) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease-related biomarkers Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (severe) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease x ever smoker interaction (2df) Chronic periodontitis Chronic sinus infection Chronic venous disease Chronotype Chronotype (sMEQ score) Cigarettes smoked per day (current) Cigarettes smoked per day (MTAG) Circulating chemerin levels Circulating fibroblast growth factor 23 levels circulating leptin levels adjusted for BMI Circulating leptin levels in high cardiovascular risk Circulating leptin levels or type 2 diabetes Circulating leptin levels x sex interaction in high cardiovascular risk Circulating myeloperoxidase levels (plasma) Circulating myeloperoxidase levels (serum) Circulating odd-numbered chain saturated fatty acid levels (C15:0) Circulating odd-numbered chain saturated fatty acid levels (C15:0+C17:0) Circulating odd-numbered chain saturated fatty acid levels (C19:0) Circulating odd-numbered chain saturated fatty acid levels (C23:0) Cirrhosis (alcohol related) Cirrhosis (multi-trait analysis) Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity Classic bladder exstrophy Cleft lip with or without cleft palate Cleft lip with or without cleft palate (maternal periconceptional vitamin use interaction) Cleft lip with or without cleft palate x maternal periconceptional alcohol use interaction (parent of origin effect) Cleft lip with or without cleft palate x maternal periconceptional vitamin use interaction (parent of origin effect) Cleft palate Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis Clopidogrel active metabolite levels Clostridium difficile infection in multiple myeloma Clozapine-induced agranulocytosis Clozapine-induced agranulocytosis/granulocytopenia in treatment-resistant schizophrenia Clozapine-induced cytotoxicity Coagulation factor levels Cocaine dependence Cocaine use disorder x change in residence interaction Coenzyme Q10 levels Coffee consumption Coffee consumption (cups per day) Cognitive ability Cognitive ability in schizophrenia Cognitive ability (MTAG) Cognitive ability, years of educational attainment or schizophrenia (pleiotropy) Cognitive aspects of educational attainment Cognitive decline (age-related) Cognitive empathy Cognitive function Cognitive impairment test score Cognitive performance Cognitive performance (MTAG) Cognitive performance (processing speed) Cognitive test performance Cognitive traits (MTAG) Cold medicine-related Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) with severe ocular complications Cold sores Colon cancer Colonoscopy-negative controls vs population controls Colorectal adenoma (advanced) Colorectal cancer Colorectal cancer (calcium intake interaction) Colorectal cancer (diet interaction) Colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma Colorectal or endometrial cancer Combined resilience (covariance of educational attainment with residual cognitive resilience) Common carotid intima-media thickness in HIV infection Common carotid intima-media thickness in HIV negative individuals Common traits (Other) Complement C3 and C4 levels Complement C4 levels Complement factor H binding to malondialdehyde Completion of the aide-memoire Composite immunoglobulin trait (IgA/IgG) Composite immunoglobulin trait (IgA/IgM) Composite immunoglobulin trait (IgA x IgG/IgM) Composite immunoglobulin trait (IgG/IgM) Compulsion score in obsessive compulsive disorder Conduct disorder Conduct disorder (maternal expressed emotions interaction) Conduct disorder (symptom count) Congenital heart disease (inherited effect) Congenital heart disease (maternal effect) Congenital left-sided heart lesions Conjunctival UV autofluorescence (CUVAF) Conotruncal heart defects Conotruncal heart defects (inherited effects) Conscientiousness Contrast sensitivity Corneal astigmatism Corneal curvature Corneal endothelial cell density Corneal endothelial cell shape (percentage of hexagonally shaped cells) Corneal endothelial cell size variation coefficient Corneal hysteresis Corneal resistance factor Corneal structure Coronary artery aneurysm in Kawasaki disease Coronary artery calcification Coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque (130 HU threshold) in type 2 diabetes Coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque (90 or 130 HU threshold) in type 2 diabetes Coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque score in type 2 diabetes Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease in diabetes Coronary artery disease in dyslipidemia Coronary artery disease in hypertension Coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting, angina or chromic ischemic heart disease) Coronary artery disease or ischemic stroke Coronary artery disease or large artery stroke Coronary atherosclerosis (increased number of diseased vessels) (traffic exposure interaction) Coronary heart disease Corpus callosum anterior volume Corpus callosum central volume Corpus callosum mid-anterior volume Cortical amyloid beta load Cortical surface area Cortical surface area (global PC1) Cortical surface area (min-P) Cortical surface area (MOSTest) Cortical surface area (visual PC2) Cortical thickness Cortical thickness (min-P) Cortical thickness (MOSTest) Cortical volume Corticosteroid-induced adrenal suppression (peak cortisol < 500 nmol/L) Cortisol levels (saliva) Cotinine glucuronidation Cotinine levels in smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cough in response to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor drugs COVID-19 (critical illness vs population) C-peptide levels Craniofacial microsomia C-reactive protein C-reactive protein levels C-reactive protein levels or HDL-cholesterol levels (pleiotropy) C-reactive protein levels or LDL-cholesterol levels (pleiotropy) C-reactive protein levels or total cholesterol levels (pleiotropy) C-reactive protein levels or triglyceride levels (pleiotropy) Creatine kinase levels Creatinine levels Creatinine levels in ischemic stroke Creativity Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (variant) Crohn's disease Crohn's disease or systemic sclerosis Crohn's disease (time to first abdominal surgery) Crohn's disease (time to progression) Crohn's disease (time to surgery) Crohn's disease vs rheumatoid arthritis (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Cryptococcosis in HIV infection CTACK levels Cuneus cortex volume Current cigarettes per day in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cutaneous leishmaniasis Cutaneous lupus erythematosus Cutaneous malignant melanoma Cutaneous mastocytosis Cutaneous melanoma or hair colour Cutaneous nevi Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma CXCL5 levels C-X-C motif chemokine 16 levels C-X-C motif chemokine 1 levels Cystatin C levels Cystic fibrosis severity Cytokine network levels (multivariate analysis) Daytime nap Daytime sleep phenotypes D-dimer levels DDT metabolite (p,p'-DDE levels) Decline in glucose metabolism in posterior cingulate cortex Decreased fine motor function in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 1A (eating with utensils) Deep white matter hyperintensities Degraded stimulus continuous performance test score Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate levels Deliberate self-harm Delta-5 desaturase activity Delta-5 desaturase activity response to n3-polyunsaturated fat supplement Dementia and core Alzheimer's disease neuropathologic changes Dementia with Lewy bodies Dengue shock syndrome Dental caries Dental caries (decayed and filled deciduous teeth) Dental caries (decayed and filled deciduous tooth surfaces) Dental caries (decayed, missing and filled teeth) Dental caries (decayed, missing and filled tooth surfaces) Dentures Depressed affect Depression Depression and alcohol dependence Depression (broad) Depression in multiple sclerosis (pre-diagnosis) Depression in response to interferon-based therapy in chronic hepatitis C Depression in smokers Depression (quantitative trait) Depressive and manic episodes in bipolar disorder Depressive symptom (fatigue) (ordinal trait) Depressive symptom improvement Depressive symptom (low self-esteem) (ordinal trait) Depressive symptoms Depressive symptoms (MTAG) Depressive symptoms (SSRI exposure interaction) Dermatomyositis DHEAS levels Diabetic kidney disease Diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes (ESRD vs. no ESRD) Diabetic maculopathy with decreased visual acuity in type 2 diabetes Diabetic retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy (all NPDR and PDR) Diabetic retinopathy (moderate NPDR and PDR) Dialysis-related mortality Diastolic blood pressure Diastolic blood pressure (baseline) Diastolic blood pressure change trajectory Diastolic blood pressure (cigarette smoking interaction) Diastolic blood pressure (education interaction) Diastolic blood pressure (long-term average) Diastolic blood pressure response to thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics in hypertension Diastolic blood pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) Diastolic blood pressure x alcohol consumption (light vs heavy) interaction (2df test) Diastolic blood pressure x smoking status (current vs non-current) interaction (2df test) Dietary macronutrient intake Differential aging (frontal cortex) Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis Diffuse large B cell lymphoma Diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide traits Digestive system disease (Barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma combined) Digit length ratio Digit length ratio (left hand) Diisocyanate-induced asthma Dilated cardiomyopathy (MTAG) Disc degeneration (lumbar) Discordance in emotional problems in monozygotic twins Disease progression in age-related macular degeneration Disease progression in age-related macular degeneration (adjusted for baseline) Disrupted circadian rhythm (low relative amplitude of rest-activity cycles) Diverticular disease Diverticulitis DNA-incorporated thioguanine levels in 6-mercaptopurine-treated acute lymphoblastic leukaemia DNA methylation (variation) DNA methylation variation (age effect) Driving (hours per day) Drug-induced liver injury (amoxicillin-clavulanate) Drug-induced liver injury (diclofenac) Drug-induced liver injury (flucloxacillin) Drug-induced Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) Drug-induced torsades de pointes Dupuytren's disease Dysmenorrheic pain Early age-related macular degeneration Early cardiac repolarization Early chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in never smokers Early diabetic kidney disease in diabetes Early-onset ischemic stroke Ease of getting up in the morning Eating disorders Ebbinghaus illusion (overestimation) Ebbinghaus illusion (underestimation) Economic and political preferences Economic and political preferences (environmentalism) Economic and political preferences (time) Eczema Educational attainment Educational attainment (college completion) Educational attainment (MTAG) Educational attainment (years of education) EGFR mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma Egg allergy Egg allergy (maternal genetic effects) Ejection fraction in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity Electrocardiogram morphology (amplitude at temporal datapoints) Electrocardiographic conduction measures Electrocardiographic traits Electrocardiographic traits (multivariate) Electrodermal activity Electroencephalogram traits Electroencephalographic traits in alcoholism Emotional lability Emotional lability in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Emotional recognition Empathy quotient Emphysema annual change measurement in smokers (adjusted lung density) Emphysema annual change measurement in smokers (percent low attenuation area) Emphysema distribution in smoking Emphysema imaging phenotypes Endometrial cancer Endometriosis Endometriosis (MTAG) Endometriosis or depression (pleiotropy) Endometriosis or endometrial cancer (pleiotropy) Endometriosis or migraine End-stage coagulation End-stage renal disease Entorhinal cortical volume Eosinophil counts Eosinophilic esophagitis Eosinophilic esophagitis (pediatric) Eosinophil percentage of granulocytes Eosinophil percentage of white cells Eotaxin levels Epilepsy Epilepsy and lamotrigine-induced maculopapular eruptions Epilepsy (remission after treatment) Epithelial ovarian cancer Epstein-Barr virus copy number in lymphoblastoid cell lines Epstein-Barr virus immune response (EBNA-1) Epstein-Barr virus VCA p18 antibody levels Erectile dysfunction Erectile dysfunction and prostate cancer treatment Erosive tooth wear (severe vs none or mild) Erosive tooth wear (severe vs non-severe) Erythema nodosum in inflammatory bowel disease Erythrocyte cadmium concentration Erythrocyte sedimentation rate Erythrocyte thioguanine concentration in 6-mercaptopurine-treated acute lymphoblastic leukaemia E-selectin levels Esophageal adenocarcinoma Esophageal cancer Esophageal cancer (squamous cell) Esophageal or stomach cancer Esophageal squamous cell cancer (length of survival) Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Essential hypertension (time to event) Essential tremor Estimated glomerular filtration rate Estimated glomerular filtration rate after 1 year in renal transplantation (recipient effect) Estimated glomerular filtration rate after 5 years in renal transplantation (recipient effect) Estimated glomerular filtration rate change in renal transplantation (recipient effect) Estimated glomerular filtration rate in diabetes Estimated glomerular filtration rate in non-diabetics Estradiol levels Estradiol plasma levels (breast cancer) Estrone levels Eudaimonic well-being Evening vs. morning chronotype (self-assessed) Ewing sarcoma Exacerbations requiring hospitalisation in asthma Excessive daytime sleepiness Excessive hairiness Executive function (trail making test B) Executive inhibition (Stroop WIT and CIT) in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Exercise treadmill test traits Exhaled nitric oxide output Experiencing mood swings Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (cognitive search score) Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (responsive search score) Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (total eye scanning length) Externalizing behaviour score Extranodal natural killer T-cell lymphoma (nasal type) Extraversion Extremely high intelligence Extrinsic epigenetic age acceleration Eye color Eye color (brightness) Eye morphology Eye movement in schizophrenia (horizontal position gain) Facial attractiveness (female raters) Facial emotion recognition (fearful faces) Facial emotion recognition (sad faces) Facial morphology Facial morphology (factor 10, width of nasal floor) Facial morphology (factor 11, projection of the nose) Facial morphology (factor 13, vertical position of alar curvature relative to upper lip) Facial morphology (factor 14, intercanthal width) Facial morphology (factor 15, philtrum width) Facial morphology (factor 17, height of vermillion upper lip) Facial morphology (factor 18) Facial morphology (factor 19) Facial morphology (factor 1, breadth of lateral portion of upper face) Facial morphology (factor 21, depth of nasal alae) Facial morphology (factor 4, facial height related to vertical position of gnathion) Facial morphology (factor 6, height of vermillion lower lip) Facial morphology (factor 9, facial height related to vertical position of nasion) Facial morphology traits (59 NSCL/P endophenotypic segments) Facial morphology traits (63 three-dimensional facial segments) Facial pigmentation measurement (polar light) Factor VII Factor VII activity Factor VII activity or levels Factor VIII levels Factor VII levels Familial squamous cell lung carcinoma Family history of Alzheimer's disease Fast beta electroencephalogram Fasting blood glucose Fasting blood glucose adjusted for BMI Fasting blood insulin Fasting glucose Fasting glucose change Fasting glucose change (long-term) Fasting insulin Fasting plasma glucose Fat body mass Fat distribution (HIV) Fat-free mass Fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte levels Fatty acid desaturase activity (serum) F-cell distribution in sickle cell anaemia Fear of medical pain (dental) Fear of minor pain Fear of severe pain Febrile seizures (MMR vaccine-related) Feeling fed-up Feeling guilty Feeling hurt Feeling lonely Feeling miserable Feeling nervous Feeling tense Feeling worry Femoral neck bone mineral density Femoral neck section modulus Fentanyl consumption in laparoscopic-assisted colectomy (first 24 hours) Ferritin levels FEV1 Fibrinogen Fibrinogen levels Fibrosis-4 index in high alcohol intake First fracture in long-term childhood cancer survivors (time to event) First year height change in growth hormone-treated short stature Fish- and plant-related diet Folate pathway vitamin levels Folding of antihelix Follicle stimulating hormone in healthy women Follicle stimulating hormone levels Follicular lymphoma Follistatin levels Food allergy Food allergy (parent-of-origin effect) Food antigen IgG levels Formal thought disorder in schizophrenia Forns index in high alcohol intake Fractional excretion of metabolites in chronic kidney disease Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (childhood) Fractures Freckling Free thyroxine concentration Frontal fibrosing alopecia Frontal pole volume Frontotemporal dementia Frontotemporal dementia with GRN mutation Fructosamine levels Fruit consumption Fuchs's corneal dystrophy Fulminant type 1 diabetes Functional impairment in major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia Fusiform gyrus volume Galanin peptide levels Galectin-3 levels Gallbladder cancer Gallstone disease Gamma glutamyl transferase levels Gamma glutamyl transferase levels in excessive alcohol consumption Gamma glutamyl transferase levels in low alcohol consumption Ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness Gastric adenocarcinoma (histologically verified) Gastric cancer Gastritis Gastroesophageal reflux disease Gastroesophageal reflux disease, peptic ulcer disease and/or corresponding medications and treatment General cognitive ability General factor of neuroticism Generalized epilepsy General risk tolerance (MTAG) Gestational age at birth (child effect) Gestational age at birth in labor-initiated deliveries (child effect) Gestational age at birth in premature rupture of membrane-initiated deliveries (maternal effect) Gestational age at birth (maternal effect) GIP levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (120 minutes) Glaucoma Glaucoma (exfoliation) Glaucoma (primary angle closure) Glaucoma (primary open-angle) Glioblastoma Glioblastoma (age-stratified) Glioma Glioma (high-grade) Global electrical heterogeneity phenotypes Glomerular filtration rate Glomerular filtration rate (creatinine) Glomerular filtration rate in chronic kidney disease Glomerular filtration rate in non diabetics (creatinine) Glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes Glomerulosclerosis Glucagon levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (120 minutes) Glucagon levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (30 minutes) Glucagon levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (decremental area under the curve for 0-120 minutes) Glucagon levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (decremental area under the curve for 0-30 minutes) Glucagon levels in response to oral glucose tolerance test (fasting) glucocorticoid receptor gene expression in B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia Glucose homeostasis traits Glycated hemoglobin levels Glycemic traits (multi-trait analysis) Glycemic traits (pregnancy) Glycine levels Glycosuria in pregnancy (maternal and offspring genotype effect) Gout Gout (combined type) Gout vs. Hyperuricemia Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor levels Granulocyte count Granulocyte percentage of myeloid white cells Graves' disease Gray matter volume (schizophrenia interaction) Group IIA secretory phospholipase A2 levels in individuals with elevated hsCRP Growth differentiation factor-15 levels Growth differentiation factor-15 levels (conditioned on rs888663) Growth-regulated protein alpha levels Gut microbiome composition (summer) Gut microbiome composition (summer and winter) Gut microbiota abundance (class Actinobacteria id.419) Gut microbiota abundance (family Bifidobacteriaceae id.433) Gut microbiota abundance (genus Bifidobacterium id.436) Gut microbiota abundance (genus Candidatus Soleaferrea id.11350) Gut microbiota abundance (genus Peptococcus id.2037) Gut microbiota abundance (genus Tyzzerella3 id.11335) Gut microbiota abundance (phylum Actinobacteria id.400) Gut microbiota (alpha diversity) Gut microbiota alpha diversity (Chao1 index) Gut microbiota alpha diversity (Inverse Simpson index) Gut microbiota alpha diversity (Shannon index) Gut microbiota alpha diversity (Simpson index) Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa) Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method) Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, rank normal transformation method) Gut microbiota (beta diversity) Gut microbiota beta diversity (weighted UniFrac distance) Gut microbiota (functional units) Gut microbiota relative abundance (bacterial taxa) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Bifidobacterium) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Coprococcus) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Dorea) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Parabacteroides) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Prevotella) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Ruminococcus belonging to family Lachnospiraceae) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Streptococcus) Gut microbiota relative abundance (Sutterella) Gut microbiota relative abundance (unassigned genus belonging to family Clostridiales) Gut microbiota relative abundance (unclassified genus belonging to family Erysipelotrichaceae) Gut microbiota relative abundance (unclassified genus belonging to family Lachnospiraceae) Gut microbiota relative abundance (unclassified genus belonging to family Ruminococcaceae) Gynecologic disease Gynecologic disease (multivariate analysis) Haemorrhoidal disease Hair color Hair curvature (quantitative) Hair greying Hair morphology Hair morphology traits Hair shape Hallux valgus Handedness (left-handed vs. right-handed) Handedness (non-right-handed vs right-handed) Hand grip strength Hashimoto thyroiditis versus Graves' disease Hay fever and/or eczema HDL cholesterol HDL cholesterol levels HDL cholesterol levels in HIV infection HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) HDL cholesterol levels x long total sleep time interaction (2df test) HDL cholesterol levels x loop diuretics use interaction HDL cholesterol levels x short total sleep time interaction (2df test) HDL cholesterol levels x thiazide or thiazide-like diuretics use interaction HDL Cholesterol - Triglycerides (HDLC-TG) HDL cholesterol x physical activity interaction (2df test) Headache Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Head circumference (infant) Health literacy Hearing loss in noise exposure Heart failure Heart rate Heart rate increase in response to exercise Heart rate in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction Heart rate response to beta blockers (atenolol add-on therapy) Heart rate response to exercise Heart rate response to recovery post exercise Heart rate response to recovery post exercise (10 sec) Heart rate response to recovery post exercise (20 sec) Heart rate response to recovery post exercise (30 sec) Heart rate response to recovery post exercise (50 sec) Heart rate variability traits Heart rate variability traits (RMSSD) Heart rate variability traits (SDNN) Heel bone mineral density Heel bone mineral density (MTAG) Heel bone mineral density variance Height Helicobacter pylori serologic status Help-seeking from a GP Help-seeking from a GP (without major depressive disorder symptoms) Hematocrit Hematological and biochemical traits Hematological parameters Hematology traits Hemoglobin Hemoglobin A1c levels Hemoglobin concentration Hemoglobin levels Hemostatic factors and hematological phenotypes Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis B (viral clearance) Hepatitis C induced liver cirrhosis Hepatitis C induced liver fibrosis Hepatitis C (spontaneous viral clearance) Hepatocellular carcinoma Hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B infection Hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis C infection Hepatocyte growth factor levels Hepcidin/ferritin ratio Heroin dependence Heschl's gyrus morphology High altitude adaptation High chromosomal aberration frequency (chromatid type) High chromosomal aberration frequency (chromosome type) High density lipoprotein cholesterol levels Highest math class taken Highest math class taken (MTAG) High IL-1beta levels in gingival crevicular fluid High light scatter reticulocyte count High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells Hip bone mineral content accrual during adolescent growth spurt Hip bone mineral density and total body fat mass (bivariate analysis) Hip bone size Hip circumference Hip circumference adjusted for BMI Hip geometry Hip minimal joint space width Hippocampal atrophy Hippocampal sclerosis Hippocampal volume Hippocampal volume in Alzheimer's disease dementia Hirschsprung disease HIV-1 control HIV-1 susceptibility HIV-1 viral setpoint HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (mild neurocognitive disorder or asymptomatic neurocognitive impairment) Hodgkin's lymphoma HOMA-B (corrected for HOMA-IR) Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance Homoarginine levels Homocysteine levels Hormone measurements Household income Household income (MTAG) Human herpes virus 6 IE1A antibody levels Huntington's disease progression Hyperactive-impulsive symptoms Hyperemesis gravidarum Hyperlipidemia (time to event) Hypertension Hypertensive renal disease Hyperthyroidism Hypertriglyceridemia Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (MTAG) Hyperuricemia Hypoalbuminemia Hypospadias Hypospadias (moderate to severe) Hypothyroidism Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy Idiopathic intracranial hypertension Idiopathic membranous nephropathy Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis IFN-related cytopenia IgA levels IgA nephropathy IgE grass sensitization IgE levels IgG fucosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) IgG glycosylation IgG glycosylation patterns IgG N-glycosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) IgG response to Plasmodium falciparum antigens (GLURP, MSP2 FC27, MSP2 3D7) IgG sialylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) IgM levels Immature fraction of reticulocytes Immune reponse to smallpox (secreted IFN-alpha) Immune reponse to smallpox (secreted IL-10) Immune reponse to smallpox (secreted IL-12p40) Immune reponse to smallpox (secreted IL-1beta) Immune reponse to smallpox (secreted IL-2) Immune response to anthrax vaccine Immune response to measles vaccine (measles-specific neutralising antibody titre) Immune response to smallpox vaccine (IL-6) Immunoglobulin A Immunoglobulin A vasculitis Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis Immunoglobulin measurement (zinc sulfate turbidity test) Inattentive symptoms Infant length Infection persistence (>18 months) in genital human papillomavirus 16 infection Inferior parietal cortex volume Inflammatory biomarkers Inflammatory biomarkers (multivariate analysis) Inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory bowel disease (early onset) Inflammatory skin disease Information processing speed Initial alcohol sensitivity Initial pursuit acceleration Insomnia Insomnia symptoms (never/rarely vs. sometimes/usually) Insomnia symptoms (never/rarely vs. usually) Insular cortex volume Insulin-like growth factor 1 levels Insulin-like growth factors Insulin-related traits (multivariate analysis) Insulin resistance/response Intake of sweets Intake of total sugars Intelligence Intelligence (MTAG) Interferon gamma-induced protein 10 levels Interleukin-10 levels Interleukin-12p70 levels Interleukin-13 levels Interleukin-16 levels interleukin 17 receptor B levels Interleukin-18 levels Interleukin-1-beta levels Interleukin-1-receptor antagonist levels Interleukin-27 levels Interleukin-2 levels Interleukin-4 levels Interleukin-6 levels Interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha levels Interleukin-7 levels Interleukin-8 levels Interleukin-9 levels Interstitial lung disease Interstitial lung diseases in rheumatoid arthritis Intracerebral hemorrhage Intracranial, abdominal aortic or thoracic aortic aneurysm (pleiotropy) Intracranial aneurysm Intracranial volume Intralaminar thalamic nuclei volume Intraocular pressure Intraocular pressure and central corneal thickness (multi-trait analysis) Intrinsic epigenetic age acceleration Invasive breast cancer Iris color (a* coordinate) Iris color (b* coordinate) Iris color (L* coordinate) Iris heterochromicity Iron status biomarkers Iron status biomarkers (ferritin levels) Iron status biomarkers (iron levels) Iron status biomarkers (total iron binding capacity) Iron status biomarkers (transferrin levels) Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable mood Ischemic heart disease in rheumatoid arthritis Ischemic stroke Ischemic stroke (cardioembolic) Ischemic stroke in dyslipidemia Ischemic stroke (small artery occlusion) Ischemic stroke (small-vessel) Isthmus-cingulate cortex volume Itch intensity from mosquito bite Itch intensity from mosquito bite adjusted by bite size Job-related exhaustion Joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (oligoarticular or rheumatoid factor-negative polyarticular) Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Kallikrein-6 levels Kawasaki disease Keloid Keratinocyte cancer (MTAG) Keratoconus Kidney cancer Kidney disease (end stage renal disease vs non-end stage renal disease) in type 1 diabetes Kidney injury molecule 1 levels Kidney stones Knee osteoarthritis Lactate dehydrogenase levels Lacunar stroke Lamb consumption Language performance in older adults (adjusted for episodic memory) Large artery stroke Late diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes Latent autoimmune diabetes Latent autoimmune diabetes vs. type 2 diabetes Late-onset Alzheimer's disease Late-onset myasthenia gravis Lateral occipital cortex volume Lateral orbital frontal cortex volume Lateral thalamic nuclei volume Lateral ventricle temporal horn volume Lateral ventricular volume in normal aging LDL cholesterol LDL cholesterol levels LDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers LDL cholesterol levels in HIV infection LDL cholesterol levels x long total sleep time interaction (2df test) LDL cholesterol levels x short total sleep time interaction (2df test) LDL cholesterol x physical activity interaction (2df test) LDL peak particle diameter (total fat intake interaction) Lead levels in blood Lean body mass Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1 levels Left atrial antero-posterior diameter Left-handedness Left–right brain asymmetry Left ventricle wall thickness Left ventricular end-diastolic volume (MTAG) Left ventricular end-systolic volume (MTAG) Left ventricular global circumferential strain Left ventricular global longitudinal strain Left ventricular mass Left ventricular obstructive tract defect (inherited effect) Left ventricular obstructive tract defect (maternal effect) Leg fat mass and leg lean mass (pleiotropy) Leisure sedentary behaviour (computer use) Leisure sedentary behaviour (television watching) Length of menstrual cycle Lentiform nucleus volume Leprosy Letter-number span reordering Leukocyte telomere length Leukoderma in response to rhododendrol Levodopa-induced dyskinesia in levodopa treated Parkinson's disease Levodopa wearing off effect (time symptoms uncontrolled) in Parkinson's disease (response to zonisamide) Lewy body disease Life satisfaction Lifespan Lifetime anxiety disorder Lifetime smoking index Lingual gyrus volume Lipid levels in hepatitis C treatment Lipid metabolism phenotypes Lipid traits Lipid traits (pleiotropy) (HIPO component 1) Lipid traits (pleiotropy) (HIPO component 2) Lip morphology Lipoprotein (a) - cholesterol levels Lipoprotein (a) levels Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 activity and mass Liver enzyme levels Liver enzyme levels (alanine transaminase) Liver enzyme levels (alkaline phosphatase) Liver enzyme levels (gamma-glutamyl transferase) Liver fibrogenesis (alpha smooth muscle actin levels) Liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Liver fibrosis in pediatric non-alcoholic fatty acid liver disease Liver fibrosis severity in HIV/hepatitis C co-infection Liver fibrosis (total hepatic collagen content) Liver injury in combined anti-retroviral and anti-tuberculosis drug-treated HIV with tuberculosis Lobe attachment (rater scored) Lobe attachment (rater-scored or self-reported) Logical memory (delayed recall) Logical memory (delayed recall) in normal cognition Loneliness Loneliness (linear analysis) Loneliness (MTAG) Loneliness (multivariate analysis) Longevity Longevity (90 years and older) Longevity (age >99th survival percentile) Longitudinal alcohol consumption Long QT syndrome Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels Lower body strength Low hand grip strength (60 years and older) (EWGSOP) Low high density lipoprotein cholesterol levels Low tan response Low urine pH Low vWF levels Lumbar spine bone mineral density Lumbar spine bone mineral density (integral) Lung adenocarcinoma Lung adenocarcinoma (survival time) in never smokers Lung cancer Lung cancer in ever smokers Lung cancer in never smokers Lung cancer prognosis in former smokers Lung disease severity in cystic fibrosis Lung function Lung function (FEV1) Lung function (FEV1/FVC) Lung function (FEV1/FVC) in asthma (dust mite allergen exposure interaction) Lung function (FEV1) in asthma (dust mite allergen exposure interaction) Lung function (forced vital capacity) Lung function (FVC) Lung function in never smokers (low FEV1 vs high FEV1) Lung function (low FEV1 vs high FEV1) Lupus nephritis in systemic lupus erythematosus Lymphocyte counts Lymphocyte percentage of white cells Lymphocytic leukemia Lymphoma Lysophosphatidylcholine levels Machado-Joseph disease (age at onset) Macrophage inflammatory protein 1b levels Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor levels Macroscopic brain infarct Macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes Macular telangiectasia type 2 Macular thickness Magnesium levels Major depression and alcohol dependence Major depressive disorder Major depressive disorder (ICD-10 coded) Major depressive disorder in trauma exposed individuals Major depressive disorder in trauma-unexposed individuals Major depressive disorder (probable) Major depressive disorder vs ADHD (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Major depressive disorder vs anorexia nervosa (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Major mood disorders Malaria Malate levels Male fertility Male-pattern baldness Male puberty timing (age at voice breaking MTAG) Male puberty timing (late vs. average onset facial hair) Male puberty timing (late vs. average onset voice breaking) Mammographic density Mammographic density (dense area) Mammographic density (non-dense area) Marginal zone lymphoma Marginal zone lymphoma or rheumatoid arthritis Marginal zone lymphoma or systemic lupus erythematosus Mastocytosis Maternal nondisjunction of chromosome 21 (MI error vs fathers) Maternal nondisjunction of chromosome 21 (MII error vs fathers) Maternal nondisjunction of chromosome 21 (mothers vs fathers) Matrix metalloproteinase-10 levels Matrix metalloproteinase-12 levels Matrix metalloproteinase-1 levels Maximum cranial length Maximum cranial width Maximum habitual alcohol consumption Maximum retinal arteriolar tortuosity Mean arterial pressure Mean arterial pressure (alcohol consumption interaction) Mean arterial pressure (long-term average) Mean arterial pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) Mean arterial pressure x alcohol consumption (light vs heavy) interaction (2df test) Mean arterial pressure x sodium interaction (2df test) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration Mean corpuscular volume Mean platelet volume Mean reticulocyte volume Mean spheric corpuscular volume Meat-related diet Meconium ileus in cystic fibrosis Medial orbital frontal cortex volume Medial thalamic nuclei volume Medication use (adrenergics, inhalants) Medication use (agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system) Medication use (antiglaucoma preparations and miotics) Medication use (antihistamines for systemic use) Medication use (antihypertensives) Medication use (anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids) Medication use (antithrombotic agents) Medication use (beta blocking agents) Medication use (calcium channel blockers) Medication use (diuretics) Medication use (drugs affecting bone structure and mineralization) Medication use (drugs for peptic ulcer and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease) Medication use (drugs used in diabetes) Medication use (glucocorticoids) Medication use (HMG CoA reductase inhibitors) Medication use (salicylic acid and derivatives) Medication use (thyroid preparations) Melanoma Membrane-bound aminopeptidase P levels Membranous nephropathy Memory dysfunction in frontotemporal lobe dementia Menarche (age at onset) Menarche and menopause (age at onset) Meningioma Meningococcal C functional antibody titers post childhood immunization Meningococcal C IgG concentrations post childhood immunization Menopause (age at onset) Menstruation quality of life impact (acne) Menstruation quality of life impact (bowel movement) Menstruation quality of life impact (depression) Menstruation quality of life impact (fever) Menstruation quality of life impact (increased appetite) Menstruation quality of life impact (loss of concentration) Menstruation quality of life impact (nervousness) Menstruation quality of life impact (pressure in breast) Menstruation quality of life impact (stiff neck) Mental health study participation (completed survey) Mental health study participation (provided email address) Metabolic syndrome Metabolic traits Metabolite levels Metabolite levels (5-HIAA) Metabolite levels (Dihydroxy docosatrienoic acid) Metabolite levels (HVA) Metabolite levels (HVA-5-HIAA Factor score) Metabolite levels (HVA/5-HIAA ratio) Metabolite levels (MHPG) Metabolite levels (Pyroglutamine) Metabolite levels (small molecules and protein measures) Metabolite levels (X-11787) Metamizole-induced agranulocytosis or neutropenia Metastasis in stage I-III microsatellite instability low/stable colorectal cancer (time to event) Metastatic colorectal cancer survival in treatment with chemotherapy plus biologics Methadone dose in opioid dependence Methotrexate phramacokinetics (acute lymphoblastic leukemia) MGMT methylation in smokers MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A levels Microalbuminuria Microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes Microscopic brain infarct Midgestational circulating levels of PBDEs Midgestational circulating levels of PBDEs (fetal genetic effect) Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs (fetal genetic effect) Midgestational total 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels (fetal genetic effect) Migraine Migraine and/or diastolic blood pressure Migraine and/or pulse pressure Migraine and/or systolic blood pressure Migraine - clinic-based Migraine with aura Migraine without aura Migraine without aura and/or pulse pressure Mild influenza (H1N1) infection Milk allergy Milk allergy (maternal genetic effects) Mitochondrial DNA copy number Mitochondrial DNA levels Mitochondrial heteroplasmy measurement Mitral valve prolapse Mixed cryoglobulinemia vasculitis in chronic hepatitis C infection Moderate or severe prolonged lymphopenia in dimethyl fumarate-treated relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis Moderate-to-late spontaneous preterm birth Moderate to vigorous physical activity levels Modic changes Modified Stumvoll Insulin Sensitivity Index (BMI interaction) Molar-incisor hypomineralization Monobrow Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 levels Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (red blood cell fatty acid level interaction) Monocyte count Monocyte percentage of white cells Monokine induced by gamma interferon levels Mood instability Morningness Morning person Morning vs. evening chronotype Morphine dose requirement in tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy surgery Mortality in heart failure Mortality in sepsis Mosaic loss of chromosome Y (Y chromosome dosage) Mosquito bite size Motor composite score Mouth ulcers Moyamoya disease Mucinous adenocarcinoma in colorectal cancer Mucinous ovarian carcinoma Multiple myeloma Multiple myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy Multiple myeloma (hyperdiploidy) Multiple myeloma (IgH translocation) Multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis and systolic blood pressure (pleiotropy) Multiple sclerosis (OCB status) Multiple sclerosis or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Multiple sclerosis (severity) Multiple system atrophy Multisite chronic pain Mumps Myasthenia gravis Myeloid clonal hematopoiesis Myeloid white cell count Myeloperoxidase levels Myeloproliferative neoplasms Myocardial fractal dimension (slice 8) Myocardial infarction Myoglobin levels Myopia Myopia (age of diagnosis) Myopia (pathological) Myringotomy Narcolepsy Narcolepsy (age of onset) Nasal polyps NASH resolution in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Natriuretic peptide levels Neonatal cytokine/chemokine levels (fetal genetic effect) Neonatal white matter microstructure Neuritic plaque Neuroblastoma Neuroblastoma or malignant cutaneous melanoma Neuroblastoma (pediatric) Neurociticism Neurocognitive impairment in HIV-1 infection (continuous) Neurofibrillary tangles Neurological blood protein biomarker levels Neuromyelitis optica (AQP4-IgG-positive) Neuropathic pain in head and neck cancer Neuroticism Neuroticism (MTAG) Neutralising antibody response to interferon beta therapy in multiple sclerosis (presence of antibodies) Neutrophil count Neutrophil percentage of granulocytes Neutrophil percentage of white cells Nevirapine-induced rash Nevus count or cutaneous melanoma N-glycan levels NHDL cholesterol levels Nicotine dependence Nicotine dependence and major depression (severity of comorbidity) Nicotine dependence symptom count Nicotine glucouronidation Nicotine metabolite ratio in current smokers Nicotine use Night sleep phenotypes Nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma Non-accommodative esotropia Non-albumin protein levels Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease histology (lobular) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease histology (other) Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis Nonatopic asthma Nonatopic asthma and/or BMI Nonatopic asthma and/or waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI Non-cardia gastric cancer Noncognitive aspects of educational attainment Non-glioblastoma glioma Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Non-lobar intracerebral hemorrhage Non-lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (MTAG) Non-melanoma skin cancer Nonobstructive coronary artery disease Non-response to antidepressants and depression Non-response to citalopram or escitalopram and depression Non-Richardson's syndrome vs Richardson's syndrome in progressive supranuclear palsy Non-small cell lung cancer Non-small cell lung cancer (survival) Non-substance related behavioral disinhibition Nonsyndromic cleft lip Nonsyndromic cleft lip with cleft palate Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate x sex interaction (2df test) Nonsyndromic cleft palate Non-word reading Normalized brain volume Nose morphology Nose size N-terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide levels Number of alcoholic drinks required to feel an effect (long-term average) Number of children (6+ vs. 0 or 1) Number of common colds Number of sexual partners Number of twin births Obese vs. thin Obesity Obesity (extreme) Obesity in adult survivors of childhood cancer not exposed to cranial radiation Obesity-related traits Obesity without metabolic disease Objective response to lithium treatment Objective response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder Obsessive-compulsive disorder Obsessive compulsive disorder vs Tourette's syndrome and other tic disorders (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Obsessive-compulsive symptoms Obstructive sleep apnea trait (apnea hypopnea index) Obstructive sleep apnea trait (apnea hypopnea index, change over time) Occipital lobe volume Ocular sarcoidosis Odorant perception Odorant perception (isobutyraldehyde) Offspring birth weight Opioid dependence Opioid use cessation Opioid use disorder Oppositional defiant disorder dimensions in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Optic cup area Optic disc area Optic disc size Optic nerve measurement (cup area) Optic nerve measurement (disc area) Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer Oral cavity cancer Orofacial clefts Oropharynx cancer Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis (hip) Osteoarthritis of the hand Osteoarthritis of the hip (hospital diagnosed) Osteoarthritis of the hip or knee Osteoarthritis of the hip or knee (hospital diagnosed) Osteoarthritis of the hip (with total joint replacement) Osteoarthrosis (time to event) Osteolysis in total hip arthroplasty (time to prosthesis revision) Osteoporosis Osteoporosis-related phenotypes Other erythrocyte phenotypes Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriers Ovarian cancer (MTAG) Ovarian cancer-related tumor marker CA 125 levels Ovarian disease with few adhesions Ovarian reserve Overall survival in osteosarcoma Overall survival in serous epithelial ovarian cancer treated with paclitaxel and cisplatin Paclitaxel disposition in epithelial ovarian cancer Paclitaxel-induced neuropathy Paget's disease Pain Pallidum volume Palmitic acid (16:0) levels Palmitoleic acid (16:1n-7) levels Pancreatic beta-cell glucose sensitivity Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Pancreatitis Panic disorder Pappalysin-1 levels Paracentral lobule volume Parahippocampal gyrus volume Parasitemia in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity Parental extreme longevity (95 years and older) Parental lifespan Parental longevity (both parents in top 10%) Parental longevity (combined parental age at death) Parental longevity (father's age at death) Parental longevity (father's age at death or father's attained age) Parental longevity (father's attained age) Parental longevity (mother's age at death) Parental longevity (mother's age at death or mother's attained age) Parental longevity (mother's attained age) Parent of origin effect on receptive language ability (paternal) Parkinson disease and lewy body pathology Parkinsonism in frontotemporal lobe dementia Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (age of onset) Parkinson's disease or first degree relation to individual with Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease progression (cognitive) Pars opercularis volume Pars triangularis volume Participation in an health questionnaire (not invited vs invited) Peak expiratory flow Peak velocity of the mitral A-wave Peanut allergy (maternal genetic effects) Peanut allergy (parent-of-origin effect) Pediatric areal bone mineral density (radius) Pediatric areal bone mineral density (spine vs radius & hip discordant skeletal phenotype) Pediatric autoimmune diseases Pediatric bone mineral content (femoral neck) Pediatric bone mineral content (hip) Pediatric bone mineral content (radius) Pediatric bone mineral density (femoral neck) Pediatric bone mineral density (hip) Pediatric bone mineral density (spine) Pediatric central nervous system tumors (early onset)(pleiotropy) Pediatric central nervous system tumors (pleiotropy) Peginterferon alfa-2a treatment response in chronic hepatitis B infection Pelvic organ prolapse Pelvic organ prolapse (moderate/severe) Pemphigus foliaceus Pemphigus vulgaris Pentraxin-related protein PTX3 levels Pepsinogen I/II ratio Peptic ulcer disease Perceived intensity of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Perceived intensity of sweet substances Perceived unattractiveness to mosquitoes Percentage gas trapping Percentage of invited food questionnaires completed Percent mammographic density Pericalcarine cortex volume Pericardial adipose tissue adjusted for height and weight Periodontal disease-related phenotype (Socransky) Periodontal microbiota Periodontitis Periodontitis (CDC/AAP) Periodontitis (DPAL) Perioperative myocardial infarction in coronary artery bypass surgery Peripheral arterial disease (traffic-related air pollution interaction) Peripheral artery disease Periventricular white matter hyperintensities Permanent tooth development Personality dimensions Pharmacokinetics of antipsychotic drugs in severe mental disorder (concentration drug ratio) Phenylephrine infusion rate during anesthesia Phoneme awareness Phosphatidylcholine-ether levels Phospholipid levels (plasma) Phosphorus levels Photic sneeze reflex Physical activity (overall physical activity time) Physical activity (walking duration) Physical health related quality of life Physiological dysregulation (Mahalanobis distance) Pit-and-Fissure caries Placebo response in major depressive disorder (% change in symptom score) Placenta growth factor levels Plantar fascial disorders Plantar warts Plasma amyloid beta peptide concentrations (ABx-40) Plasma amyloid beta peptide concentrations (ABx-42) Plasma androstenedione levels in resected early stage-receptor positive breast cancer Plasma anti-thyroglobulin and anti-thyroid peroxidase levels (bivariate analysis) Plasma anti-thyroglobulin levels Plasma clozapine-norclozapine ratio in treatment-resistant schizophrenia Plasma clusterin levels Plasma factor VII activating protease levels Plasma factor V levels in venous thrombosis Plasma free amino acid levels (adjusted for twenty other PFAAs) Plasma homocysteine levels Plasma homocysteine levels (post-methionine load test) Plasma omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid level (eicosapentaenoic acid) Plasma omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (alphalinolenic acid) Plasma omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (docosahexaenoic acid) Plasma omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (docosapentaenoic acid) Plasma omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (arachidonic acid) Plasma omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid) Plasma omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (gamma-linolenic acid) Plasma omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (linoleic acid) Plasma parathyroid hormone levels Plasma plasminogen activator levels Plasma pyridoxal phosphate to pyridoxal ratio Plasma renin activity levels Plasma t-tau levels Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 levels (PAI-1) Platelet aggregation Platelet count Plateletcrit Platelet-derived growth factor subunit B levels Platelet distribution width Platelet reactivity in response to clopidogrel treatment Platelet thrombus formation Pneumonia Podoconiosis Polychlorinated biphenyl levels Polycystic ovary syndrome Polycystic ovary syndrome (indeterminate subtype) Polymyositis Poor prognosis in Crohn's disease Pork consumption Positive affect Post bronchodilator FEV1 Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio in COPD Post bronchodilator FEV1 in COPD Post-bronchodilator FEV1 x air pollution (NO2) interaction in childhood asthma Posterior-cingulate cortex volume Posterior thalamic nuclei volume Postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery Postoperative survival time in hepatocellular carcinoma Postprandial triglyceride levels Post-traumatic stress disorder Post-traumatic stress disorder (asjusted for relatedness) Post-traumatic stress disorder (re-experiencing symptoms) Potassium levels Precuneus cortex volume Predicted visceral adipose tissue Preeclampsia (maternal genotype effect) Preschool internalizing problems Presence of antiphospholipid antibodies Pre-treatment pain in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Pre-treatment viral load in HIV-1 infection Prevalent atrial fibrillation Primary biliary cholangitis Primary biliary cirrhosis Primary sclerosing cholangitis Primary tooth development (number of teeth) Primary tooth development (time to first tooth eruption) PR interval PR interval in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity Prion diseases Problematic alcohol use Problematic alcohol use (MTAG) Processed meat consumption Progesterone levels Progranulin levels Progressive supranuclear palsy Proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor levels Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (vs no DR) Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (vs NPDR and no DR) Proportion of activated microglia (inferior temporal cortex) Prostate cancer Prostate cancer aggressiveness Prostate cancer (early onset) Prostate-specific antigen levels Prostate-specific antigen levels (conditioned on lead SNPs) Protein biomarker Protein C levels Protein levels in obesity Protein quantitative trait loci Protein quantitative trait loci (liver) Proteinuria and chronic kidney disease Proteinuria in chronic kidney disease Prothrombin time Prudent dietary pattern P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 levels Psoriasis Psoriasis or type 2 diabetes (trans-disease meta-analysis) Psoriasis or type 2 diabetes (trans-disease meta-analysis)(opposite effect) Psoriasis vulgaris Psoriatic arthritis Psychosis and Alzheimer's disease Psychosis (atypical) Psychosis in Alzheimer's disease Psychosis proneness (hypomanic personality scale and revised physical anhedonia scale) Psychosis proneness (hypomanic personality scale and revised social anhedonia scale) Psychosis proneness (perceptual aberration scale) Pubertal anthropometrics Pulmonary arterial hypertension Pulmonary emphysema Pulmonary function Pulmonary function decline Pulmonary function in asthmatics Pulmonary function (smoking interaction) Pulse pressure Pulse pressure in young-onset hypertension Pulse pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) Pulse pressure x alcohol consumption (light vs heavy) interaction (2df test) Pursuit maintenance gain Pursuit maintenance gain in psychotic disorders Putamen volume P wave duration P wave terminal force Pyoderma gangrenosum in inflammatory bowel disease QRS complex (12-leadsum) QRS complex (Cornell) QRS complex (Sokolow-Lyon) QRS duration QRS duration in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity QRS interval (sulfonylurea treatment interaction) QT dynamics during exercise QT interval QT interval (drug interaction) QT interval in Tripanosoma cruzi seropositivity QT interval (sulfonylurea treatment interaction) Quantitative traits Radiation-induced brain injury in nasopharyngeal carcinoma RANTES levels Rapid automised naming of digits Rapid automised naming of letters Rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease Rate of cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment (time interaction) Raw vegetable consumption Reaction time Reading ability (multivariate) Reading disability Reading disability or specific language impairment adjusted for intelligence quotient (pleiotropy) Reading or mathematical ability Receptor for advanced glycosylation end products levels Recombination rate (females) Recombination rate (males) Recurrence of mild malaria attacks Red blood cell count Red blood cell density in sickle cell anemia Red blood cell folate levels Red blood cell traits Red cell distribution width Red vs. brown/black hair color Red vs non-red hair color Refractive astigmatism Refractive error Regular attendance at a religious group Relative carbohydrate intake Relative hand skill in reading disability Remission after antidepressant treatment in major depression Remission after SSRI treatment in MDD or neuroticism Remission after SSRI treatment in MDD or openness Renal cell carcinoma Renal cell carcinoma x sex interaction Renal function-related traits (BUN) Renal function-related traits (urea) Renal overload gout Renal transplant outcome Renal underexcretion gout Renin levels Residual cognition Residual cognitive resilience Resistant hypertension Resistin levels Respiratory diseases Response to acetaminophen (hepatotoxicity) Response to alcohol consumption (flushing response) Response to amphetamines Response to angiotensin II receptor blocker therapy Response to angiotensin II receptor blocker therapy (opposite direction w/ diuretic therapy) Response to antidepressants Response to antidepressants in depression Response to antidepressants (symptom improvement) Response to antidepressant treatment (citalopram) Response to anti-depressant treatment in major depressive disorder Response to antipsychotic therapy (extrapyramidal side effects) Response to antipsychotic treatment Response to antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenia (reasoning) Response to antipsychotic treatment in schizophrenia (working memory) Response to anti-TNF therapy in rheumatoid arthritis Response to bupropion in depression Response to chemotherapy in breast cancer hypertensive cases (cumulative dose) (bevacizumab) Response to citalopram treatment Response to cognitive-behavioural therapy in anxiety disorder Response to cognitive-behavioural therapy in major depressive disorder Response to cyclophosphamide in systemic lupus erythematosus with lupus nephritis Response to cytadine analogues (cytosine arabinoside) Response to dabigatran etexilate treatment Response to efavirenz-containing treatment in HIV 1 infection (virologic failure) Response to esketamine in treatment resistant depression Response to esketamine (remission) in treatment resistant depression Response to exercise (triglyceride level interaction) Response to fenofibrate (adiponectin levels) Response to fenofibrate (HDL cholesterol levels) Response to fenofibrate (LDL cholesterol levels) Response to gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer Response to haloperidol in psychosis Response to hepatitis B vaccine Response to hepatitis C treatment Response to ketamine in bipolar disorder or major depression (antidepressant effects) Response to ketogenic dietary therapies in epilepsy Response to metformin (IC50) Response to metformin in type 2 diabetes (glycemic) Response to methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis Response to methylphenidate treatment in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (blood pressure) Response to mTOR inhibitor (everolimus) Response to olanzapine in schizophrenia Response to paliperidone in schizophrenia (Multivariate) Response to paliperidone in schizophrenia (negative Marder score) Response to paliperidone in schizophrenia (PANSS score) Response to paliperidone in schizophrenia (positive Marder score) Response to placebo treatment in childhood asthma (FVC change) Response to platinum-based chemotherapy (carboplatin) Response to platinum-based chemotherapy (cisplatin) Response to platinum-based chemotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer Response to protease inhibitor treatment in hepatitis c (peak serum total bilirubin levels) Response to quetiapine in schizophrenia Response to radiotherapy in cancer (late toxicity) Response to radiotherapy in prostate cancer (overall toxicity) Response to radiotherapy in prostate cancer (toxicity, rectal bleeding) Response to radiotherapy in prostate cancer (toxicity, urinary frequency) Response to serotonin reuptake inhibitors in major depressive disorder Response to serotonin reuptake inhibitors in major depressive disorder (plasma drug and metabolite levels) Response to simvastatin treatment (PCSK9 protein level change) Response to statins (LDL cholesterol change) Response to statin therapy Response to taxane treatment (docetaxel) Response to taxane treatment (placlitaxel) Response to temozolomide Response to tenofovir alafenamide (body weight gain) Response to TNF-alpha inhibitors in rheumatoid arthritis Response to TNF antagonist treatment Response to TNF inhibitor in rheumatoid arthritis (change in tender 28-joint count) Response to tocilizumab in rheumatoid arthritis Response to valproic acid in genetic generalized epilepsy Response to zileuton treatment in asthma (FEV1 change interaction) Resting heart rate Resting-state electroencephalogram vigilance Restless legs syndrome in migraine without aura Reticulocyte count Reticulocyte fraction of red cells Retinal arteriolar tortuosity Retinal detachment or retinal break Retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness Retinal nerve fibre layer thickness or ganglion cell inner plexiform layer thickness (MTAG) Retinal vascular caliber Retinal venular tortuosity Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis (ACPA-negative) Rheumatoid arthritis (ACPA-positive) Right lateral prefrontal cortical growth Risk-taking tendency (4-domain principal component model) Risky sexual behaviors (alcohol dependence interaction) Rosacea symptom severity Rostral anterior cingulate cortex volume Rostral middle frontal gyrus volume Rotator cuff tears RR interval (heart rate) RR interval (tricyclic/tetracyclic antidepressant use interaction) same-sex sexual behaviour Sarcoidosis Sarcoidosis (Lofgren's syndrome vs non-Lofgren's syndrome) Scarlet fever Schizoaffective disorder-bipolar type Schizophrenia Schizophrenia (age at onset) Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression (combined) Schizophrenia (inflammation and infection response interaction) Schizophrenia (MTAG) Schizophrenia (negative symptoms) Schizophrenia or bipolar disorder Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or bipolar disorder Schizophrenia vs ADHD (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Schizophrenia vs anorexia nervosa (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Schizophrenia vs autism spectrum disorder (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Schizophrenia vs bipolar disorder (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Schizophrenia vs Tourette's syndrome and other tic disorders (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Scoliosis Seasonality Seasonality and depression Selective IgA deficiency Self-rated health Self-reported allergy Self-reported math ability Self-reported math ability (MTAG) Self-reported risk-taking behaviour Sense of smell Sensitivity to environmental stress and adversity Sensorimotor dexterity Sensory peripheral neuropathy in microtubule targeting agent-treated breast cancer Sepsis (90-day mortality) Sepsis (hospital admission) Sepsis in extremely premature infants Septic shock Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D levels Serum albumin level Serum alkaline phosphatase levels Serum bilirubin levels in metabolic syndrome Serum bilirubin levels x Mediterranean diet adherence interaction in metabolic syndrome Serum cancer antigen 19.9 levels Serum CC16 levels Serum C-reactive protein concentration in low fat diet Serum dimethylarginine levels (asymmetric/symetric ratio) Serum docosahexaenoic fatty acid concentration in metabolic syndrome Serum folate levels Serum immune biomarker levels Serum lipase activity Serum metabolite concentrations in chronic kidney disease Serum metabolite levels Serum metabolite levels (CMS) Serum metabolite ratios in chronic kidney disease Serum omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration in metabolic syndrome Serum phosphate levels Serum platinum levels after completion of cisplatin chemotherapy Serum polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration x Mediterranean diet adherence interaction in metabolic syndrome Serum polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration x sex interaction in metabolic syndrome Serum prostate-specific antigen levels Serum protein levels (sST2) Serum sulfate level Serum tamsulosin hydrochloride concentration Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone levels Serum total protein level Serum type 1 collagen metabolite levels Serum urea levels Serum uric acid levels Serum uric acid levels in response to allopurinol in gout Setpoint viral load in HIV-1 infection Severe aortic features in Marfan syndrome Severe aplastic anemia Severe carbamazepine- or oxcarbazepine-induced hyponatremia in epilepsy Severe depressive disorders in coronary artery disease Severe influenza A (H1N1) infection Severe malaria Severe skin toxicity response to cetuximab in colorectal cancer Severity of facial solar lentigines Sex hormone-binding globulin levels Sex hormone-binding globulin levels adjusted for BMI Sex hormone levels Sexual dimorphism in anthropometric traits Shingles Short-term memory (digit-span task) Shoulder impingement or rotator cuff tear Shoulder impingement syndrome Sick sinus syndrome Sight-threatening diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes Simvastatin-induced myopathy Sitting height ratio Sjögren's syndrome Skin aging (microtopography measurement) Skin and soft tissue infections Skin pigmentation Skin pigmentation traits Skin reflectance (Melanin index) Sleep duration Sleep duration (long sleep) Sleep duration (short sleep) Small cell lung carcinoma Small vessel stroke Smoking behavior Smoking behaviour (age at first cigarette) Smoking behaviour (cigarette pack-years) Smoking behaviour (cigarettes smoked per day) Smoking cessation Smoking cessation (MTAG) Smoking initiation Smoking initiation (ever regular vs never regular) Smoking initiation (ever regular vs never regular) (MTAG) Smoking quantity Smoking status Smoking status (current vs never) Smoking status (ever vs never smokers) Smooth-surface caries Snoring Social autistic-like traits Social communication problems Social science traits (pleiotropy) (HIPO component 1) Sodium levels Soluble ICAM-1 Soluble interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha Soluble VCAM-1 levels Sortilin levels (ELISA) Sour taste perception in obesity with metabolic syndrome Spatial memory S-phenylmercapturic acid levels in smokers Spherical equivalent Spherical equivalent (joint analysis main effects and education interaction) Spherical equivalent or myopia (age of diagnosis) Spine bone size Spontaneous adipocyte lipolysis Spontaneous coronary artery dissection Spontaneous preterm birth (preterm birth) Spontaneous preterm birth (preterm delivery) Sporadic neuroblastoma Squamous cell lung carcinoma ST2 protein levels Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage (persistent) Stearic acid (18:0) levels Stem cell factor levels Stem cell growth factor beta levels Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS-TEN) Stimulated adipocyte lipolysis Strabismus Straight vs curly hair Strep throat Stress sensitivity (neuroticism score x major depressive disorder status interaction) Stress urinary incontinence Stroke Stroke (ischemic) Stroke (pediatric) Stromal-cell-derived factor 1 alpha levels Subclinical atherosclerosis traits (other) Subcortical brain region volumes Sub-cortical grey matter volume Subcortical volume (min-P) Subcortical volume (MOSTest) Subcutaneous adipose tissue Subjective response to lithium treatment in bipolar disorder Subjective well-being Subjective well-being (MTAG) Sudden cardiac arrest Suffering from nerves Suicidal or self-harm ideation Suicide attempts Suicide attempts in depression or bipolar disorder Suicide attempts in major depressive disorder Suicide attempts in major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder or schizophrenia Suicide attempts in schizophrenia Suicide risk Sum basophil neutrophil counts Sum eosinophil basophil counts Sum neutrophil eosinophil counts Sunburns Sun-seeking behavior Superior frontal gyrus grey matter volume Superior frontal gyrus volume Superior parietal cortex volume Superior temporal gyrus volume Superior temporal sulcus banks volume Supramarginal gyrus volume Supraventricular ectopy Surgical necrotising enterocolitis in extremely premature birth Survival in breast cancer (estrogen-receptor positive) Survival in pancreatic cancer Survival in rectal cancer Sweet taste perception in obesity with metabolic syndrome Symmetrical dimethylarginine levels Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis Systemic lupus erythematosus Systemic lupus erythematosus and Systemic sclerosis Systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis Systemic mastocytosis Systemic sclerosis Systemic sclerosis (anti-topoisomerase-positive) Systemic seropositive rheumatic diseases (Systemic sclerosis or systemic lupus erythematosus or rheumatoid arthritis or idiopathic inflammatory myopathies) Systemising Systolic blood pressure Systolic blood pressure (baseline) Systolic blood pressure change trajectory Systolic blood pressure (cigarette smoking interaction) Systolic blood pressure (long-term average) Systolic blood pressure response to hydrochlorothiazide in hypertension Systolic blood pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) Systolic blood pressure x alcohol consumption (light vs heavy) interaction (2df test) Systolic blood pressure x dichotomous lifestyle risk score interaction (2df test) Systolic blood pressure x smoking status (current vs non-current) interaction (2df test) Tacrolimus trough concentration in kidney transplant patients Takayasu arteritis Tanning Tau burden TB-LM or TBLH-BMD (pleiotropy) Tea consumption Telomere length Temporal pole volume Tenofovir clearance in HIV infection Testicular cancer Testicular germ cell tumor Testosterone levels Thalamus volume Theory of mind score in adolescence (Emotional Triangles Task) Theta electroencephalogram power Thiazide-induced adverse metabolic effects in hypertensive patients Thionamide-induced agranulocytosis in Graves' disease Thiopurine methyltransferase activity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients treated with mercaptopurines Thiopurine S-methyltransferase activity Third ventricle volume Thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections Thoracic aortic calcification levels Thrombin-antithrombin complex levels in ischemic stroke Thrombomodulin levels in ischemic stroke Thrombosis Thrombosis in response to liver transplant Thyroid autoantibody positivity (anti-thyroglobulin (TgAb) and/or anti-thyroid peroxidase (TPOAb) levels) Thyroid cancer Thyroid hormone levels Thyroid peroxidase antibody levels Thyroid peroxidase antibody positivity Thyroid stimulating hormone levels Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis and Graves disease Thyroxine levels Ticagrelor levels in individuals with acute coronary syndromes treated with ticagrelor Time-dependent creatinine clearance change response to tenofovir treatment in HIV infection (time and treatment arm interaction) Time to smoke first cigarette in the morning Tinnitus in cisplatin-treated testicular cancer Tissue factor levels Tissue-type plasminogen activator levels TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand levels TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 2 levels Toenail selenium levels Tonometry Tonsillectomy Total bilirubin levels Total bilirubin levels in HIV-1 infection Total body bone mineral density Total body bone mineral density (age 0-15) Total body bone mineral density (age 15-30) Total body bone mineral density (age 30-45) Total body bone mineral density (age 45-60) Total body bone mineral density (age over 60) Total body bone mineral density (MTAG) Total carotid plaque area (excess vs minimal atherosclerosis) Total cholesterol change in response to fenofibrate in statin-treated type 2 diabetes Total cholesterol levels Total grey matter volume Total intracranial volume Total testosterone levels Tourette's syndrome or obsessive-compulsive disorder Tourette syndrome Toxicity response to radiotherapy in prostate cancer (hematuria) (time to event) TPE interval (resting) Tragus size TRAIL levels Trans fatty acid levels Trauma exposure Trauma exposure in major depressive disorder Trauma exposure in major depressive disorder-negative individuals Triacylglyceride levels Triacylglycerol 56:6 levels Trigger finger Triglyceride change in response to fenofibrate in statin-treated type 2 diabetes Triglyceride levels Triglyceride levels in HIV infection Triglyceride levels in medium VLDL Triglyceride levels in response to fenofibrate treatment (parental genotype effect) Triglyceride levels (parental genotype effect) Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) Triglyceride levels x long total sleep time interaction (2df test) Triglyceride levels x loop diuretics use interaction Triglyceride levels x short total sleep time interaction (2df test) Triglycerides Triglycerides-Blood Pressure (TG-BP) Triglycerides x physical activity interaction (2df test) Triiodothyronine/thyroxine ratio Triptolide cytotoxicity Trunk fat mass Trunk fat mass adjusted for trunk lean mass Tuberculosis Tumor biomarkers Tumor necrosis factor alpha levels Tumor necrosis factor beta levels Tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 levels T wave morphology restitution during exercise Two-hour glucose Two-hour glucose challenge Type 1 diabetes Type 1 diabetes (age at diagnosis) Type 1 diabetes and autoimmune thyroid diseases Type 1 diabetes autoantibodies in high risk HLA genotype individuals (time to event) Type 1 diabetes in high risk HLA genotype individuals (time to event) Type 1 diabetes nephropathy Type 2 diabetes Type 2 diabetes (adjusted for BMI) Type 2 diabetes nephropathy Type 2 diabetes nephropathy including microalbuminuria Type 2 diabetes or prostate cancer (pleiotropy) Type 2 diabetes (time to event) Type A behavior Ulcerative colitis Ulcerative colitis vs rheumatoid arthritis (ordinary least squares (OLS)) Ultradistal forearm bone mineral density Umami taste perception in obesity with metabolic syndrome Upper eyelid morphology Upper eyelid sagging severity Urate levels Urate levels (BMI interaction) Urate levels in lean individuals Urate levels in obese individuals Urate levels in overweight individuals Urea levels Uric acid clearance Uric acid levels Urinary albumin excretion Urinary albumin excretion (no hypertensive medication) Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio Urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio in diabetes Urinary bladder cancer Urinary magnesium excretion Urinary magnesium-to-creatinine ratio Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease Urinary metabolite modules (eigenmetabolites) in chronic kidney disease Urinary metabolite ratios in chronic kidney disease Urinary metabolites Urinary metabolites (H-NMR features) Urinary potassium excretion Urinary potassium to creatinine ratio Urinary sodium excretion Urinary symptoms in response to radiotherapy in prostate cancer Urinary tract infection frequency Urinary uromodulin levels Urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor levels Urolithiasis Uterine fibroids Uterine fibroid size (maximum volume) Uterine fibroids (MTAG) Uveal melanoma with any chromosomal aberration Uveal melanoma with chromosome 3 loss Uveal melanoma with epithelioid cells Vaginal microbiome composition (community state type) Vaginal microbiome composition (G. vaginalis) Vaginal microbiome composition (Shannon diversity index) Varicella zoster virus glycoproteins E and I antibody levels Varicose veins Vascular endothelial growth factor A levels Vascular endothelial growth factor levels Velopharyngeal dysfunction Venlafaxine response in generalised anxiety disorder (remitters vs non-remitters after 12 weeks) Venlafaxine response in generalised anxiety disorder (remitters vs non-remitters after 24 weeks) Venous thromboembolism Venous thromboembolism adjusted for sickle cell variant rs77121243-T Ventral diencephalon volume Verbal aggression in schizophrenia Verbal declarative memory Verbal-numerical reasoning Vertical cup-disc ratio Vertical cup-disc ratio (adjusted for vertical disc diameter) Vertical cup-disc ratio (multi-trait analysis) Very long-chain saturated fatty acid levels (fatty acid 20:0) Vestibular neuritis Vigorous physical activity Vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia Virologic severity in Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection Visceral adipose tissue adjusted for BMI Visceral adipose tissue/subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio Visceral adipose tissue/subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio adjusted for BMI Visceral fat Visceral fat, circulating phospholipid PC(16:0/2:0) and white matter microstructure (shared variance) Vitamin B12 levels Vitamin C levels Vitamin D insufficiency Vitamin D levels Vitamin D levels (dietary vitamin D intake interaction) Vitiligo Voxel-wise structural brain imaging measurements in Alzheimer’s disease vWF and FVIII levels vWF levels Waist circumference Waist circumference adjusted for BMI (joint analysis main effects and physical activity interaction) Waist circumference adjusted for BMI (smoking interaction) Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index Waist Circumference - Triglycerides (WC-TG) Waist circumference variance Waist-hip ratio Waist-hip ratio and HDL-C (pairwise) Waist-hip ratio and systolic blood pressure (pairwise) Waist-hip ratio and type 2 diabetes (pairwise) Waist-to-hip circumference ratio (ever vs never smoking interaction) Waist-to-hip circumference ratio (smoking years interaction) Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (additive genetic model) Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI in non-smokers Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (joint analysis for main effect and physical activity interaction) Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (recessive genetic model) Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex interaction Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex x age interaction (4df test) Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for body mass index Walking pace Warfarin maintenance dose Warfarin maintenance dose (adjusted for clinical factors) Wegener's granulomatosis Weight Weight gain in amisulpride-treated first-episode psychosis Weight loss (gastric bypass surgery) Well-being spectrum (multivariate analysis) Western dietary pattern White blood cell count White blood cell count (basophil) White blood cell count (neutrophil) White blood cell types White coat effect (clinic diastolic blood pressure minus ambulatory diastolic blood pressure) White coat effect (clinic systolic blood pressure minus ambulatory systolic blood pressure) White matter growth White matter hyperintensities White matter hyperintensities in ischemic stroke White matter hyperintensity burden White matter hyperintensity volume White matter hyperintensity volume x hypertension interaction (2df) White matter integrity (fractional anisotropy) White matter integrity (mean diffusivity) White matter lesion progression White matter lesion progression (adjusted for white matter lesion burden at baseline) White matter microstructure (axial diusivities) White matter microstructure (fractional anisotropy) White matter microstructure (global fractional anisotropy) White matter microstructure (mean diusivities) White matter microstructure (mode of anisotropy) White matter microstructure (radial diusivities) Whole brain grey matter density Whole-brain volume (Alzheimer's disease interaction) Wilms tumor Word reading Word spelling Worry Worry too long after an embarrassing experience Worry/vulnerability (special factor of neuroticism) Yeast infection Youthful appearance (self-reported) Yu-Zhi constitution type in type 2 diabetes